Patriot
Patriot PAC-3 / PAC-3 MSE interceptor
The Army's workhorse interceptor against aircraft, cruise missiles and ballistic missiles. Eighteen other countries use it, so the U.S. competes with allies, Ukraine included, for every missile off the line.
Launched from: Ground launchers · ~$3.9M each
33–35% of ~2,330 before the war · as of Jul 27, 2026
At the opening campaign's pace (~32/day) that's 24–26 days of fire with no resupply.
In blocks of 10
left within the estimate's range used since Feb 28
Rebuild model
How fast does the stockpile come back? This projects it forward from the deliveries already in the pipeline and the FY2027 rebuild order, using the budget's own schedules. Move the sliders to test faster production or a renewed war.
Starts from the newest estimate (Jul 27, 2026) and assumes no firing after it unless you add a renewed war. Fighting has continued at lower intensity since July 8, so treat projections from older estimates as optimistic. The default firing rate is the opening campaign's average: ~32 a day over 39 days.
Table view
| Date | Low estimate | High estimate |
|---|
Every estimate
| As of | Claim | Source | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| Aug 4, 2026 | ~50% used Per CNN, citing sources familiar with a recent inventory assessment Quote“CNN reported that the United States has used nearly 80% of its Terminal High Altitude Area Defense missile stockpile and about half of its Patriot interceptors since the war began, citing sources familiar with a recent inventory assessment.” | Stars and Stripes Aug 5, 2026 | Reported |
| Jul 31, 2026 | StatementQuote“The United States has used about half of the initial inventory for three of these munitions (Patriot, THAAD, and PrSM)” | CSIS Jul 31, 2026 | Estimate |
| Jul 27, 2026 | 759–827 left Per CSIS (Cancian & Park) Quote“They estimate that the U.S. has between 759 and 827 Patriot interceptors left, roughly a third of its prewar inventory.” | Stars and Stripes Jul 30, 2026 | Estimate |
| Jul 27, 2026 | ≤1,000 leftQuote“This has required extensive use of interceptors, with Patriot inventories now under 1,000 and THAAD inventories at about 250.” | CSIS Jul 27, 2026 | Estimate |
| Apr 8, 2026 | 1,060–1,430 usedQuote“Patriot $3.9 2,330 1,060–1,430 42” Table 1 row. | CSIS Apr 21, 2026 | Estimate |
| Feb 28, 2026 | ~2,330 before the warQuote“Patriot $3.9 2,330 1,060–1,430 42” Table 1 row. Includes about a thousand older PAC-3s alongside PAC-3 MSE; excludes up to 400 PAC-2s. | CSIS Apr 21, 2026 | Estimate |
Model inputs
| Input | Value | Source |
|---|---|---|
| Unit cost | $3.9M | CSIS, Apr 21, 2026Quote“Patriot $3.9 2,330 1,060–1,430 42” |
| U.S. deliveries per year (recent average) Table 2: five-year average of U.S. procurement. | 183 | CSIS, Apr 21, 2026Quote“PAC-3 MSE 183 29 13 42” |
| Announced production capacity (all customers) All customers. About half of current output goes to allies and partners. | 2,000/yr | CSIS, May 27, 2026Quote“The surge annual production rate with existing tooling and facilities is 2,000.” |
| FY2027 budget request | 3,203 | CSIS, May 27, 2026Quote“the 3,203 Patriot missiles requested in the Army’s FY 2027 budget” |
| FY2027 deliveries begin | May 2029 | CSIS, May 27, 2026Quote“These are projected to start delivery in May 2029.” |
| Months to deliver a full lot Table 2: production time for a full lot. | 13 | CSIS, Apr 21, 2026Quote“PAC-3 MSE 183 29 13 42” |
| CSIS rebuild outlook | 3+ years from May 2026 | CSIS, May 27, 2026Quote“heavily used in this war—will take three or more years from today to return to prewar inventory levels.” |